When does the New Mexico Legislature begin its annual session?

The annual session of the New Mexico Legislature begins on the third Tuesday in January each year. This timing allows the legislature to convene after the holiday season, enabling lawmakers to address legislative matters early in the calendar year. The January start is a practice that aligns with many state legislatures across the United States, which often begin their sessions early in the year to ensure that they can tackle the budget and other pressing issues effectively.

In contrast, the other choices do not accurately reflect the legislative calendar established by New Mexico's constitution. The first Monday in June is not associated with the regular session and does not fit within the annual legislative schedule. Holding a one-week session every other year does not align with New Mexico's practice, as it holds regular sessions annually. Similarly, conducting a 90-day session in the summer is not in line with New Mexico's legislative structure, as the main sessions are typically concentrated in the winter and early spring months.