What happens after a bill is passed in one house of the legislature?

Prepare for the New Mexico History Test with quizzes including flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question offers hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

After a bill is passed in one house of the legislature, it is sent to the other house for consideration. This is a crucial step in the legislative process, as both chambers must review, debate, and approve the bill before it can move forward. The bicameral structure of most legislatures, including New Mexico's, requires that legislation be passed by both the House of Representatives and the Senate.

The process involves the second house examining the bill's contents, possibly making amendments, and then voting on it. If both houses approve the final version of the bill, it will then be forwarded to the governor for consideration. This creates a system of checks and balances, as both chambers have the opportunity to influence legislation.

The other options do not illustrate the proper sequence following the passage of a bill in one house. Assigning a number and printing typically occurs before a bill is debated, while sending a bill directly to the governor happens only after it has been approved by both houses. The notion that nothing is done at this point contradicts the legislative procedures followed in the process.

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