The majority of Navajo deaths at Bosque Redondo were attributed to which factor?

The majority of Navajo deaths at Bosque Redondo were primarily attributed to overcrowding. During the Long Walk, thousands of Navajo were forcibly removed from their ancestral lands and confined at Bosque Redondo, which was intended as a government-sanctioned area for their resettlement. The camp was severely overcrowded, lacking adequate shelter, sanitation, and resources, which led to a rapid spread of disease and malnutrition among the Navajo people. As a result, many lost their lives due to these harsh conditions exacerbated by the inability to care for such a large population in a confined space.

While factors like cultural suppression, violent conflicts, and forced migration contributed to the hardships faced by the Navajo, it was the overcrowded living conditions at Bosque Redondo that directly resulted in the majority of the fatalities during this tragic chapter of history.