Many settlers moved further west primarily because of which factor?

Prepare for the New Mexico History Test with quizzes including flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question offers hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The correct answer is grounded in the diverse motivations that drove settlers to move westward during the expansion of the United States. Each of the factors listed contributed significantly to the westward movement of settlers, making them collectively compelling.

Land being cheap or free was a significant incentive, particularly highlighted by policies such as the Homestead Act of 1862, which offered land to anyone willing to cultivate it. This access to land allowed many settlers, including families and individuals seeking a fresh start, to pursue farming and establish homesteads.

Opportunities for new commerce also played a critical role. The westward expansion opened up new markets and trade routes, facilitating economic growth. Settlers often sought to capitalize on these opportunities, establishing businesses and contributing to the burgeoning economy of the western territories.

Furthermore, land ownership was directly tied to the concept of wealth and prosperity in the 19th century. Owning land not only provided a sense of security and stability but also represented social status and economic power. For many, acquiring land was seen as a pathway to achieving upward mobility and fostering a better future for their families.

Together, these factors encapsulate the motivations behind the westward expansion, making it clear why all of the provided choices contribute to the overall rationale for

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