Anasazi culture included __________________.

Prepare for the New Mexico History Test with quizzes including flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question offers hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The Anasazi culture is closely associated with the ancestral Puebloans, who are known for their distinct architectural and agricultural practices in the Southwestern United States, particularly in regions that are now part of New Mexico. The term "Anasazi" is often used to describe these early inhabitants, who established complex societies characterized by their impressive cliff dwellings, intricate pottery, and the cultivation of crops such as corn, beans, and squash.

The correct choice highlights the connection to the Basketmaker and Pueblo peoples, as these groups represent different phases of the Anasazi culture. The Basketmaker period is known for its use of baskets and early farming techniques, while the Pueblo period marks the development of more permanent settlements and advanced architecture, evident in the iconic adobe buildings.

The other options include groups that did not have a direct connection to the Anasazi culture. The Apache and Navajo are later Native American groups that migrated into the Southwest and have distinct cultural identities from the Anasazi. Similarly, the Cherokee and Cree, as well as the Cheyenne and Crow, belong to different regions and cultural backgrounds, further emphasizing the unique historical context of the Anasazi in New Mexico’s history.

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